Severe Viral Conjunctivitis and Its Management
Severe Viral Conjunctivitis and Its Management Clinical Challenges Although viral conjunctivitis is a common problem which occurs as epidemics, and often resolves without complications in 5 to 7 days,sometimes it can be more severe and result in complications. If it is very severe, either due to the strain of the virus involved, the immune reaction on the part of the patient’s eye, and or inappropriate medication, then it can result in the formation of conjunctival membranes. In such pseudomembranous conjunctivitis, there is a need for topical steroid therapy, removal of the membranes, and protection to the corneal surface with antibiotics. Unpreserved lubricants and cold compresses can also help. However, conjunctival shrinkage and late-onset dry eye are concerns if the above treatment is not instituted in time.